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・ Émile André
・ Émile Antoine Verpilleux
・ Émile Antonio
・ Émile Appay
・ Élisabeth Margoni
・ Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans
・ Élisabeth Morin
・ Élisabeth Paradis
・ Élisabeth Platel
・ Élisabeth Riffiod
・ Élisabeth Roudinesco
・ Élisabeth Soligny
・ Élisabeth Sonrel
・ Élisabeth Sophie Chéron
・ Élisabeth Sophie de Lorraine
Élisabeth Thible
・ Élisabeth Thérèse de Lorraine
・ Élisabeth Vonarburg
・ Élisabeth Wiener
・ Élisabeth, Countess Greffulhe
・ Élise
・ Élise Bruyère
・ Élise Bussaglia
・ Élise Crombez
・ Élise Delzenne
・ Élise Desaulniers
・ Élise Fouin
・ Élise Guilbault
・ Élise la Flotte
・ Élise Lucet


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Élisabeth Thible : ウィキペディア英語版
Élisabeth Thible
Élisabeth Thible, or Tible, born in Lyon was the first woman on record to fly in an untethered hot air balloon.〔Gene Nora Jessen, ''The Powder Puff Derby of 1929'', pg xi〕〔Ernst Probst, - ''Königinnen der Lüfte in Frankreich '' (''Queens of the skies''), France 2010, Page 61 "Élisabeth Thible (Tible) The first passenger of a Montgolfier"〕〔Justin D. Murphy -''Military Aircraft, Origins To 1918'' 2005 - Page 6 "In February 1784, Paolo Andreani, Agostino Gerli, and Carlo Gerli ascended in a Montgolfière outside Milan. On 4 June 1784, Élisabeth Thible became the first female aeronaut when she ascended over Lyons."〕 On June 4, 1784, eight months after the first manned balloon flight, Thible flew with Mr. Fleurant on board a hot air balloon christened ''La Gustave'' in honour of King Gustav III of Sweden's visit to Lyon.
==Ballooning==
Monsieur Fleurant originally planned to fly the balloon with Count Jean-Baptiste de Laurencin, but the count gave his position on ''The Gustave'' to Élisabeth Thible.〔〔Count Jean-Baptiste de Laurencin (1740–1812) was one of the six passengers on the traumatic flight of the Montgolfier balloon ''Flesselles'' on 19 January 1784. The twelve-minute flight, piloted by Joseph Montgolfier, had ended dramatically when the balloon started to tear and smoulder. Although all passengers were unhurt, some attributed the accident as the reason the Count de Laurencin gave Élisabeth Thible his spot.〕
When the balloon left the ground Thible, dressed as the Roman goddess Minerva, and Fleurant sang two duets from Monsigny's ''La Belle Arsène'', a celebrated opera of the time. The flight lasted 45 minutes, covered four kilometres and achieved an estimated height of 1,500 meters. It was witnessed by King Gustav III of Sweden in whose honour the balloon was named. During the bumpy landing Thible turned an ankle as the basket hit the ground. She was credited by Fleurent with the success of the flight both because she fed the balloon's fire box en route and by exhibiting her remarkable courage.〔Gazette d’Amsterdam, June 25, 1784 and Journal des savants, November 1784, pp. 760-762〕

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